What’s New on WomensLaw.org
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March 2020
We translated into Spanish the four new questions about non-parent visitation in the Who can get custody and visitation section of our Illinois Custody page.
We added seven questions to a New Jersey Extreme Risk Protective Orders page in English. Spanish translation coming soon!
We translated our new section about Orders of Protection for Adults with Disabilities to our Illinois Restraining Orders page.
We translated into Spanish the information added to Step 4: Service of process about requesting alternate service if law enforcement cannot serve the abuser at his/her home. We also translated the information in What can I do if the abuser violates the order?
In our Louisiana Divorce page, we added a link to instructions and forms for pro se litigants to Where can I find additional information about divorce?
We updated the website, contact information, and descriptions for four organizations in our Arizona Legal Assistance page in English and Spanish.
We translated our updated and reorganized Domestic Violence in the Military section.
Because of changes in the law, we updated four questions in our New Mexico State Gun Laws section in English. Spanish coming soon!
Based on 2020 changes in the law, we reviewed the question Who can file for a protection order? in the Puerto Rico Protection Orders for Domestic Violence page. Changes in English and Spanish.
In our U Visa for Crime Victims page, we added information in English and Spanish about naturalization after five years to the question Can I get lawful permanent residence (a green card) if my U visa status application is approved? What about citizenship?
We translated into Spanish the newly added questions about “equitable caregivers” and the edit on the question about visitation in the Who can get custody and visitation section of our Georgia Custody page.
In our New York Parental Kidnapping section, we added information about getting temporary emergency jurisdiction when New York is not the child’s home state to Can I get temporary emergency custody as part of a custody petition? Changes made in English; Spanish soon to come.
We updated two questions in our Oregon State Gun Laws section based on changes to the law that clarify when an abuser’s gun can be taken away, and what happens to the gun if it is taken away. The changes were made in English; Spanish coming soon.
We added two Oregon criminal statutes to our Selected State Statutes page, and also added those crimes to our Oregon Crimes page.
Based on changes in the law, we updated two questions in our Oregon Restraining Orders section. We updated What types of sexual abuse protective orders are there? How long do they last? and Who can get a sexual abuse protective order? in English. Spanish coming soon.
Based on a new Nebraska law, we added information to our Suing an Abuser page about a victim of nonconsensual image sharing’s ability to sue an abuser in civil court.
We added a statute to our Selected Nebraska Statutes page regarding the ability of a victim of nonconsensual image sharing to sue in civil court for damages.
We added four statutes to our Selected Nebraska Statutes page regarding various forms of assault as well as the crime related to distribution of intimate images.
We added six new crimes to the Nebraska Crimes page involving sexual assault, assault, and distribution of intimate images.
Based on 2020 clarifications to Nebraska law, we revised Do I need a special copy of my protection order to it enforced? to add that the clerk will give petitioners two free certified copies of their ex parte or final order. This question is found in our Moving to Another State with a Nebraska Protection Order section.
In our Nebraska Domestic Violence Protection Orders section, based on 2020 changes to the law, we added information to Step 3: Service of process and Step 4: The hearing for a final protection order about the 10-business-day time period in which the respondent has to request a hearing. We also added to Step 4: The hearing for a final protection order the fact that a judge can convert the order into a harassment protection order or sexual assault protection order.
Based on changes to the law, we updated three questions in our Maine Know the Laws section, in English. We updated What protections can I get in a protection from abuse order? and Under what circumstances would I need to request that law enforcement issue a notice to stop the harassment before applying for an order? in the Restraining Orders section. We also updated How does this housing law protect me? in the Housing Laws section.
We updated the information and links for eight resources in our Maine Sheriff Departments section.
In our VAWA for Abuse Victims section, we added a new question entitled Once I have permanent residency, when can I apply for my citizenship? in English and Spanish.
On our Minnesota Statewide Programs page, we updated the name, contact information, and description for the Minnesota Coalition, which is now called Violence Free Minnesota.
We updated all four resources on our Colorado Statewide Programs page in English and Spanish.
On our California Legal Assistance page, we updated the website URLs for 20 organizations.
February 2020
We added a new question (in English) to the New Jersey Divorce page called What factors will a judge consider when deciding if I can get alimony? Spanish coming soon.
We created a new question called Can I extend my protection order? in our Nebraska Sexual Assault Protection Orders page.
Based on 2020 changes to the law regarding the penalty for a second violation of a protection order, we updated the question What if the abuser violates the order? in our Nebraska Sexual Assault Protection Orders section.
Based on changes that took effect January 2020, we updated the question called “What happens when I apply for a harassment protection order?” in our Nebraska Harassment Protection Orders section and Sexual Assault Protection Orders section. In our Domestic Violence Protection Orders section, we did the following: 1) updated Can I extend my protection order? to increase the filing period from 30 days to 45 days; 2) added information on what petitioners must include in their affidavit in Step 1: Go to court and file a petition; and 3) updated What types of protection orders are there? How long do they last? to reflect the 10-business-days period in which the abuser has to request a hearing and other changes to the law.
We added three divorce-related statutes to our Selected Louisiana Statutes page.
We added a new question called What types of injunctions related to abuse and harassment can a judge issue in a divorce case? to our Louisiana Divorce section.
In our Puerto Rico Orders of Protection for the Welfare and Protection of Children section, we added a new question in English and Spanish called What is the legal definition of child abuse in Puerto Rico?
We created a new section in our Tennessee Restraining Orders section called Orders of Protection for Elderly or Vulnerable Adults with 11 new questions.
We added 6 statutes related to elder abuse to our Selected Tennessee Statutes page.
Based on updates to the law, we completely re-wrote our New York Housing Laws page, which includes 7 questions about the protections for victims of domestic violence who need to break a lease early. Spanish translation coming soon!
On our Wyoming Download Court Forms page, we added links to court forms for protection orders, divorce, custody, child support, and small claims court.
We added the crimes of rape in the first and second degrees to our Missouri Crimes page.
In our Arkansas Custody page, we created questions called When can a grandparent or great-grandparent petition for visitation? and What does a grandparent or great-grandparent have to prove to get visitation? in English; Spanish coming soon.
In our South Carolina Custody page, we added a new question called What types of supervised visitation can the judge order?
We added six statutes to our Selected New Hampshire Statutes page related to custody.
In Nevada, we added one statute on workplace protections for victims of domestic violence to the Selected Nevada Statutes page.
We created a Nevada Workplace Protections section in English! It includes eight questions regarding employment protections for victims of domestic violence. Spanish translation coming soon.
We created a New Hampshire Custody section! It includes six questions regarding parental rights and responsibilities, how a judge makes a decision, and more.
On the Alabama Download Court Forms page, we updated links to protection from abuse order forms and added a new link to small claims court forms.
We added three statutes related to parenting coordinators to our Selected North Carolina Statutes page.
In our North Carolina Custody page, we created a question called When is a parenting coordinator appointed and what is his/her role? in English; Spanish coming soon.
On our North Carolina Download Court Forms page, we added links to the forms for 50-B, 50-C, and 50-D orders in both English and Spanish.
We added the crime of sexual extortion in English and Spanish to our Pennsylvania Crimes page.
We added the statute for the crime of sexual extortion to our Selected Pennsylvania Statutes page.
In our Pennsylvania Protections from Abuse Orders page, we updated What protections can I get in a protection from abuse order? to include the 2019 changes to the law regarding the standard for when a judge can order that firearms and weapons be removed from the abuser and the protections that are mandatory in a final PFA issued after a trial. We also added information to If the abuser’s gun is taken away, what will happen to it? in our Pennsylvania State Gun Laws page about the process for getting firearms returned once a PFA order expires and regarding who qualifies as a “third party” to hold an abuser’s firearms for safekeeping. Changes made in English and Spanish.
Based on 2019 changes to Pennsylvania law, we added information in English and Spanish to Can I extend my protection from abuse order? about how being incarcerated affects extending a protection from abuse order.
In our Pennsylvania Protection from Abuse Orders section, in What is the legal definition of domestic abuse in Pennsylvania?, we linked the criminal grounds for getting an order to their respective statutory definitions on our Selected Pennsylvania Statutes page to clarify their meanings. All changes made in English and Spanish.
January 2020
In our Pennsylvania State Gun Laws page, we added information in English and Spanish to If the abuser’s gun is taken away, what will happen to it? regarding the 60-day time period that a person has to get rid of his/her firearms. We also updated What is the penalty for violating Pennsylvania state gun laws? based on a 2019 change to the law that lowered the penalty from a misdemeanor in the 1st degree to the 2nd degree for failing to properly surrender one’s firearms.
We added six statutes regarding extreme risk protection orders to our Selected New Jersey Statutes page in preparation for a soon-to-be-added section about extreme risk protection orders!
Based on 2019 additions to the law, we updated three questions in our New Jersey State Gun Laws section to add the following: 1) new reasons why firearm possession is illegal (due to an extreme risk protection or convictions for eight additional crimes), 2) the prohibition includes ammunition in addition to firearms; and 3) a conviction for an attempt or conspiracy to commit various crimes can also make firearm possession illegal. Changes made in English and Spanish.
We added a statute related to human trafficking to our Selected Montana Statutes page.
Based on a 2019 addition to the law, we added the additional grounds of “sexual abuse of children” and “human trafficking” for getting an order of protection to our Orders of Protection (for domestic violence victims) and Orders of Protection (for crime victims) sections.
We updated the website and phone number for the Mississippi Crime Victim Compensation Division on our Mississippi Crimes page.
We added a 2019 law related to filing appeals of protective order decisions to our Selected Mississippi Statutes page.
Based on a law that took effect July 2019, we added If I disagree with the judge’s decision to issue a protective order against me, can I appeal? to the Mississippi Protective Orders page
We updated our Florida Suing an Abuser page to reflect the increase in the small claims court limit from $5,000 to $8,000 in English and Spanish.
We added four statutes to our Selected Florida Statutes page.
We updated our Guam Download Court Forms page and added links to a “complaint for an uncontested divorce” and a ”petition to dismiss, extend or modify an order of protection.”
Based on 2019 changes to the definition of cyberstalking, we updated the question What is the legal definition of stalking in Florida? in our Florida Injunctions for Protection Against Stalking/Cyberstalking in English and Spanish.
On our Virginia Sheriff Departments page, we updated the address, website, and phone number for the Halifax County Sheriff.
We added 7 Colorado statutes on extreme risk protection orders on our Selected Colorado Statutes page.
We added a Colorado Extreme Risk Protection Orders page in English. Spanish translation coming soon!
In our Florida Restraining Orders section, we added information about when attorney’s fees can be awarded to What protections can I get in an injunction for protection against domestic violence? in English. Spanish coming soon.
Based on 2019 changes to the law, we updated three question in our Colorado State Gun Laws section to include extreme risk protection orders as a disqualifying factor for obtaining a concealed handgun permit. We also clarified the other types of protection orders that can disqualify someone. Changes were made in English and Spanish.
We added 24 statutes crimes-related statutes to our Selected Colorado Statutes page in English.
We added 20 new crimes to our Colorado Crimes page in English; Spanish soon to come.
In our Colorado Protection Orders for Stalking, Sexual Assault, Physical Harm/Threats, and Abuse of Elderly/At-Risk Adult section, we clarified the definition of “unlawful sexual behavior” in What is the legal definition of sexual assault? by listing the 25 crimes that come under that definition and linking to the statutory definitions of each crime. Changes made in English; Spanish soon to come.
We updated the information in English on our Reproductive Coercion page with more examples and safety information for victims. Spanish coming soon!
We updated our Arizona Domestic Violence Orders of Protection section to reflect amendments that became effective on January 1, 2020. We updated What types of protection orders are there? How long do they last? to add that emergency orders can be valid for up to 72 hours in English and Spanish. We also updated Step 3: Service of process to regarding service of the petition by law enforcement in English (Spanish soon to come).
We added 14 new statutes to the Selected Arizona Statutes page related to the Injunctions Against Harassment and the crimes that are considered to be sexual violence.
We added 14 new crimes to our Arizona Crimes page in English; Spanish coming soon.
We updated our Arizona Injunctions Against Harassment (IAH) section to reflect amendments that became effective on January 1, 2020. We updated What is the legal definition of harassment? to include sexual violence and the 24 crimes associated with it as new grounds to get an IAH in English (Spanish soon to come). We also added information about not being able to charge for service in certain circumstances to Is there a fee to file or serve an injunction against harassment? in English and Spanish.
Based on a new law, we updated our New York Suing an Abuser page in English and Spanish to include information on suing someone in civil court for sharing or publishing intimate images.
We added eight new domestic violence and sexual assault organizations to our South Carolina Local Programs page and one new program to our South Carolina Legal Assistance page.
We added a statute on suing a person in civil court for sharing or publishing an intimate image to our Selected New York Statutes page.
We added the crime of “unlawful dissemination or publication of an intimate image” to our New York Crimes page in English and Spanish.
We added a statute on sharing and publishing intimate images without consent to our Selected New York Statutes page.
We updated nine links in our Alabama Legal Information and Places that Help sections.
In our Alabama Restraining Orders section, we updated the question Can a minor get a PFA order? based on changes to the law.
We added the crime of “unauthorized dissemination of indecent material” to our Rhode Island Crimes page.
We added a statute related to sharing intimate images without consent to our Selected Rhode Island Statutes page.
In our Virginia Custody section, we updated the question What is the difference between custody and visitation? in English and Spanish to reflect 2019 and 2018 changes to the law. Specifically, we clarified the fact that judges do not favor any form of custody and that a parent can request that the exchange of the child take place at an appropriate location instead of the home of one of the parents. (We regret the delay in adding the 2018 amendment.)
We added 6 Hawaii statutes on gun violence protective orders on our Selected Hawaii Statutes page.
We added a Hawaii Gun Violence Protective Orders page.
We added the new law enacted in 2019 called “false caller identification information; penalty” to our Selected Virginia Statutes page in English.
We added the crimes of “false caller identification information” and “causing telephone or pager to ring with intent to annoy” to our Virginia Crimes page in English and Spanish.
In our Virginia State Gun Laws section, we added information to two questions based on a 2018 amendment to the law that makes it illegal to possess a firearm based on involuntarily admission into outpatient treatment as a minor, age 14 or older. Changes were made in English and Spanish. We regret the delay in adding this information.
December 2019
In our Georgia Divorce page, we added two new links to outside information in Where can I find additional information about divorce laws in Georgia? in English and Spanish.
In response to an Email Hotline question, we added a statute to our Selected Michigan Statutes page regarding the statutes of limitation for suing someone in civil court.
In our Florida Legal Assistance page, we fixed the links for Jacksonville Area Legal Aid (Green Cove Springs Office) in Clay County and the Charlotte County Justice Center.
We added six laws related to financial exploitation to our Selected West Virginia Statutes page.
We added a West Virginia Financial Exploitation Protective Orders page.
We added the crime of engaging in repeated acts of sexual assault of the same child to our Wisconsin Crimes page.
We added four statutes to our Selected Wisconsin Statutes page, including two housing-related statutes and two crimes-related statutes.
We created a new Wisconsin Housing Laws section with five questions that explain the various protections offered to victims of domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking.
Based on changes to the law, we updated two questions in our Alaska Restraining Orders Section. We updated Can I modify and/or extend my protective order? to reflect that a person can file a petition to extend their order. We also updated What types of stalking or sexual assault protective orders are there? How long do they last? to show that this type of order can now last for one year instead of just six months.
We added links to court forms for custody, divorce, small claims court, and more to our Wisconsin Download Court Forms page.
We added a new statute to our Selected West Virginia Statutes page related to minors and protective orders.
We added two new questions to the West Virginia Protective Orders (for Domestic Violence) page called Can a minor file for an order? and Can I file for an order against a minor?
Based on statutes changes, we created the question If I share a cell phone account with the abuser, can I transfer the account into my name? on the Puerto Rico Stalking and Domestic Violence Protection Order sections.
Based on Puerto Rico statute changes, we revised the information on the following questions What is an order of protection for the elderly?, What is the legal definition of abuse of the elderly?, What protections can an elderly person get in a protection order?, Who can file for an order of protection for the elderly? on our Orders of Protection for the Elderly section. We also reviewed the question Who can file for a protection order? on our Protection Orders for Domestic Violence section and What are the grounds for divorce in Puerto Rico? in our Divorce section. All in English and Spanish.
In our West Virginia Protective Orders (for domestic violence) section, we revised How much does it cost to get a protective order? to clarify that there are no fees for filing, service, or other related services associated with the order. We also added information about the appeals process to What are my options if I was denied a protective order? and clarified that a minor can file for an order in Who can get a protective order?
Based on 2019 changes to the law, we updated the question Can I get alimony? in our Vermont Divorce section to include Social Security and retirement benefits as a factor when deciding on an alimony award and to change “permanent” alimony to “long-term” alimony.
We added the crime of human trafficking to our Selected Vermont Statutes page.
Based on changes to Vermont law that became effective in 2018, we updated the question If my child was conceived as a result of sexual assault or human trafficking, can the offender get parental rights and responsibilities? in our Custody section to include human trafficking as a reason that an offender’s parental rights can be terminated. (We regret the delay in making this update.) We also added the crime of human trafficking to our Vermont Crimes page.
In our Massachusetts Child Support section, we added a new question entitled Can the judge order that I provide health care coverage?
Based on an update to the law, we created a new question in our Washington Custody section called How will a judge decide if I can relocate with my child?
We added a new statute related to child support to our Selected U.S. Virgin Islands Statutes page.
In our U.S. Virgin Islands Child Support section, we created a new question entitled Until what age does child support have to be paid?
We re-wrote the U.S. Virgin Islands Download Court Forms page, and adding links to forms related to restraining orders, visitation, small claims court, and more. We also updated the link to the Superior Court’s information about small claims court on our U.S. Virgin Islands Suing an Abuser page. In addition, in our U.S. Virgin Islands Child Support section, we added information about health care coverage being part of child support in the question What is child support?
We added six laws related to elder abuse to our Selected Alabama Statutes page.
We added an Alabama Elder Abuse Protection Orders page.
We added six statutes to our Selected Washington Statutes page.
Based on changes to the law, we updated five questions in our Know the Laws - By State section for Washington. We updated the Suing an Abuser page, and questions in the State Gun Laws, Restraining Orders, and Custody sections.
We added a Delaware Lethal Violence Protective Orders page.
We added one new statute related to housing laws to our Selected Missouri Statutes page.
We created a new page for Missouri Housing Laws, based on an August 2019 addition to Missouri law.
Based on a September 2019 addition to Texas law, we added information to What types of protective orders are available? How long do they last? about the reasons that a protective order for victims of sexual assault, sexual abuse, indecent assault, stalking, or trafficking could last forever. All changes made in English; Spanish soon to come. In addition, we updated six other questions in English and Spanish in our in our Texas Protective Orders for Victims of Sexual Assault, Sexual Abuse, Indecent Assault, Stalking, or Trafficking section to reflect the fact that indecent assault is now covered by this type of restraining order.
November 2019
Based on a September 2019 addition to the law that includes “indecent assault” as a ground for a protective order, we created a new question called What is the definition of indecent assault? in our Texas Protective Orders for Victims of Sexual Assault, Sexual Abuse, Indecent Assault, Stalking, or Trafficking. All changes made in English; Spanish soon to come.
Based on September 2019 changes to the law, we added information to our Texas Housing Laws page to explain that certain documentation or a magistrate’s order can also qualify a victim of abuse to break his/her lease without penalty. Changes made in English; Spanish soon to come.
We added the question What can I do if the abuser violates the order? in English and Spanish to our Texas Protective Orders for Victims of Sexual Assault or Abuse, Stalking, or Trafficking section.
In our Texas Family Violence Protective Orders page, we added information in English and Spanish to:
- What can I do if the abuser violates the order? to clarify that a violation of an order can be a class A misdemeanor, a state jail felony, or a felony in the third degree depending on various factors; and
- What is a magistrate’s order for emergency protection? How long does it last? to include indecent assault as a ground for getting an order.
We added the crimes of “indecent assault,” “false caller identification information display,” and “unlawful electronic transmission of sexually explicit visual material” to our Texas Crimes page in English and Spanish.
We added the crimes of “indecent assault,” “false caller identification information display,” and “unlawful electronic transmission of sexually explicit visual material” to our Selected Texas Statutes page in English. These crimes were enacted into Texas law in September 2019.
In our Texas Custody page, we added information to What is a standard possession order? about the typical terms in a standard possession order for parents who live 100 miles apart or less. Changes made in English; Spanish soon to come.
We added one statute to our Selected Delaware Statutes page based on an Email Hotline inquiry.
Based on 2019 changes to the law, in our Texas Custody page, we added information in English about:
- additional people who can file for conservatorship in Other than a parent, who else can file for managing or possessory conservatorship (custody)?
- the right to apply for, renew, and keep a child’s passport in What is sole managing conservatorship (SMC)?
- additions rights of a conservator in What is conservatorship (custody)? What types are there?
Spanish soon to come!
We added six statutes related to abusive civil actions to our Selected Tennessee Statutes page.
Based on 2019 additions to the law, we added a new section with five new questions to our Tennessee Suing an Abuser page.
Based on 2019 additions to the law, in our Oklahoma Restraining Orders section, we updated the information in four questions, including What are the reasons (grounds) for getting a protective order? We also updated What types of protective orders are available? How long do they last? to reflect that an emergency temporary order of protection can now last for up to 14 days instead of just until the next date that the court is open. All changes in English.
We added 8 New York statutes on extreme risk protection orders on our Selected New York Statutes page.
We added a New York Extreme Risk Protection Orders page. Spanish translation coming soon!
In our South Carolina Custody page, we updated the link to court forms on the South Carolina Judicial Branch website. We also updated the links in our South Carolina Download Court Forms page and added links for family court forms and for restraining orders based on harassment and stalking.
We updated the links and information in English and Spanish on our Oklahoma Download Court Forms page.
Based on a 2019 addition to the law that makes it illegal to possess a firearm if you are on probation pursuant to a deferred judgment for a felony, we updated two questions in our Nebraska State Gun Laws section. We also updated the links to resources found on Nebraska Legal Aid’s website on our Nebraska Custody page and Divorce page.
We added a statute related to a trafficking victim’s right to sue the trafficker for money damages to our Selected Nebraska Statutes page.
Based on 2019 amendments to the law, we added information to our Nebraska Suing an Abuser page about a trafficking victim’s right to sue the trafficker for money damages.
We updated the links on our Rhode Island Custody page to link to the newest child support schedule of payments based on monthly income and to link to the newest modification request form. We also updated the website and phone number for the state’s victim compensation program on our Rhode Island Crimes page.
Based on 2019 additions to the law, in our Rhode Island Domestic Violence Restraining Orders section, we updated the information in Am I eligible? Do I file in family court or district court? regarding children who can be eligible for a restraining order. We also updated What protections can I get in a domestic violence restraining order? to include the fact that the judge can include a provision for the safety of household animals and pets.
We added the crime of “disclosing intimate images” to our Selected Washington Statutes page.
We added two statutes to our Selected Ohio Statutes page about suing in civil court if an abuser shares your private sexual images and the crime of nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images.
We added the crime of coercion to our Selected Nevada Statutes page in English.
We added the crime of “nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images” to our Selected Missouri Statutes page.