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Legal Information: Kentucky

State Gun Laws

Laws current as of August 6, 2024

What is the penalty for violating the state or federal firearm laws?

Under Kentucky state law, if a convicted felon has a handgun in his/her possession, s/he can be charged with a Class C felony.1 If a person is convicted of a Class C felony, s/he can be sentenced to:

  • between five and ten years in prison;
  • pay a fine of between $1,000 and $10,000; or
  • both, prison time and a fine.2  

Possession of any other firearm by a convicted felon is a Class D felony.1 It’s also a Class D felony if a person who knows that it’s against the law for him/her to have a firearm:

  • provides materially false information to a licensed dealer or private seller; or
  • otherwise tries to persuade the dealer or seller to transfer a firearm to him/her.3

If a person is convicted of a Class D felony, s/he can be sentenced to:

  • between one and five years in prison;
  • a fine of between $1,000 and $10,000; or
  • both, prison time and a fine.4  

Also, anyone who owns, has or buys a gun in violation of the federal firearm law can be punished by a fine, up to ten years in prison, or both.5 Go to our Federal Gun Laws page for more information.

1 Ky. Rev. Stat. §§ 527.040(2) 
2 Ky. Rev. Stat. §§ 532.060(2)(c); 534.030(1)
3 Ky. Rev. Stat. § 527.090
4 Ky. Rev. Stat. §§ 532.060(2)(d); 534.030(1)
5 18 U.S.C. § 924(a)(2)